They were interrogated by McDade, who, along with most of the commanding officers and radio operators, were called into a meeting to discuss the intel. On his next flight, three soldiers on his helicopter were killed and three were wounded. I have one very vivid memory of the second morning in X-Ray. Johns retired a brigadier general and is now dean of faculty at the Industrial College of the Armed Forces in Washington, D.C. Mrs. Johns, whose two youngest children are in college, does volunteer work and writes for her own pleasure in her spare time. His awards include the Combat Infantrymans Badge with two stars; two Silver Stars; two Bronze Stars; four Purple Hearts; a Master Parachutist Badge with five combat-jump stars; a European Theater Service ribbon with eight campaign stars and four invasion arrows; a Korean Service ribbon with three campaign stars and one invasion arrow; a Vietnam Service ribbon with one silver and three bronze campaign stars; and the Presidential Unit Citation badge. . 1st Lt. Donald Cornett at his base camp in Vietnam, shortly before the battle of Landing Zone Albany where he was killed in action, Nov. 17, 1965. These are survivors of an ambush against U.S. 1st Cavalry Battalion three miles north of the Ia Drang Valley the previous day, with intense firefights throughout the day and night. They have two grown children. If you yield to it, it will absolutely paralyze you. USA, West Point, Meyer and his wife, Carol, live in Arlington, Virginia. Their mission was to find and kill the enemy. The battalion commander had ordered his command helicopter to land and check out a North Vietnamese soldier killed by the door gunner. Unlike Viet Cong guerrillas, the northerners were prepared to stand and fight. The following day, both battalions were informed of an incoming bomber run on LZ X-Ray, meaning they needed to go elsewhere. He wanted to ensure the memories of those who died live on, in particular that of his best friend, Lt. Don Cornett. . Scott says: On the boat going to Vietnam I bet Plumley a case of beer I would be wounded first, and that I would be home for Christmas. He retired a major in 1980, after twenty years service. That same month, the United States began bombing North Vietnam in Operation Rolling Thunder. Read More Landing Zone Xray Lead elements of the under strength 450 man 1st Bn, 7th Cavalry air assault into a small clearing in scrub jungle below the 2300 foot Chu Pong Massif. God rest you, George. In Hanoi, the North Vietnamese leadership was prepared for huge losses. I didn't do as I should have.". Sandpoint, ID 83864 Knowles retired from the Army in 1974 as a lieutenant general. He retired a colonel in 1981, and is vice president of human resources for a large corporation in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. Successful in their mission, the Americans travel back to their landing zone to be taken back to base. "They (the PAVN) were everywhere on our right flank, even in the trees. In January 1968, over the Bong Son plain, Crandalls Huey was blown out of the sky by an air strike while flying a nap-of-the-earth search for a downed helicopter. I had been assuming that he would get us out of this. (U.S. Army), This strategy, as flawed as it was, had some potentiality of working, Wiest, the historian, said. Jeanette spent the better part of a year in a military hospital while his shattered leg was repaired. The battle at the landing zone X-RAY (LZ X-RAY) in the Ia Drang River Valley occurred from 14 November to 16 November 1965. TANNER, Ray, forty-nine, radio operator, Alpha Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry, returned home to South Carolina in April 1966 and went to work for a utility company in Charleston. In 2016, he joined a panel of Ia Drang survivors at the Maneuver Center of Excellence, Fort Benning, Ga., to share their experiences with both young and seasoned officers and noncommissioned officers. Photo extracted from U.S. Army motion picture footage from November 1965. We Were Soldiers (2002) is considered by many to be one of the best Vietnam War films ever made. He lives in Colorado Springs, Colorado, and owns and operates a real estate brokerage firm. Crandall won the first Helicopter Heroism Award of the Aviation/Space Writers Association, for two daring nighttime landings under fire to rescue twelve badly wounded troopers from Captain Tony Nadals Alpha Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cav in Operation Masher-White Wing in January 1966. Combat operations at Ia Drang Valley, Vietnam, November 1965. Alex Kolyer for MPR News On this Veterans Day,. GEOGHEGAN, Camille, twenty-seven, daughter of Lieutenant John Lance (Jack) Geoghegan, Charlie Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cav, killed in action November 15, 1965, is a human resources specialist at a company in McLean, Virginia. Florence County, 'The torture stopped': 1969 brought temporary changes to infamous Hanoi Hilton, Patriotism or protest? He then formed a computer-software company. "When things started it just erupted," Lawrence said. Thus died one of the finest officers who fought in the Ia Drang. Within an hour, they came under attack for the first time by North Vietnamese regulars, launching a four-day battle that killed hundreds of Americans and perhaps more than 1,000 Vietnamese and changed the course of the Vietnam War. FESMIRE, John A. Although it was left out of We Were Soldiers, Albany was no less bloody than X-Ray. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. TOWLES, Robert, forty-seven, rifleman, Delta Company, 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry, spent five months in Valley Forge General Hospital in Pennsylvania, recovering from twenty-eight shrapnel wounds he received at LZ Albany. He is married and has a daughter in college and a son in the U.S. Marines. He returned for a second Vietnam tour as an adviser in IV Corps in August 1968; in the 1970s he earned bachelors and masters degrees. from around the world. Shucart says, It was interesting; they just figured I was another grunt and I didnt tell them different. This operation responded to the NVA attack on an American . I guess I was an oddball; everyone else that year was going into teaching to avoid the draft, and then there was me. Jeanette and his wife, Sandra, were married five days before he shipped out for Vietnam. Fifty years ago today, one of the Vietnam war's most ferocious battles broke out in the Ia Drang Valley. The other 58,000 names on that wall are men and women who also had a spouse, or children, they had mothers and fathers, brothers and sisters. He was chief of security at a hospital in Columbus, Georgia, until his death on April 18, 1992. The battlefield area covered 1,500 square miles of what appeared to be flat rolling terrain dominated by the Chu Pong . For the last twenty-one years he has been in the tire business. It was the most successful ambush against U.S. forces during the course of the entire war. One killed, 15 injured after clashes erupt at Afghan border again December 16, 2022. The Ia Drang Scholarship Fund was founded in 1994 by LTG (Ret) Harold G. Moore and Joseph L. Galloway from earnings on their book We Were Soldiers Once-And Young. "My gut told me, this is wrong, this isn't right, something's wrong here. Facebook Twitter Somebody grabbed him under his arms and dragged him toward the trees, but dropped him in the clearing where air support was dropping napalm. He remained with the medical platoon in Vietnam until July 1966. One killed, 15 injured after clashes erupt at Afghan border again December 16, 2022. Early Ia Drang Valley 1965 KIA group - 2/8 Calavary - LZ Cavalair Early Ia Drang Valley 1965 KIA group - 2/8 Calavary - LZ Cavalair. Joseph Galloway was a civilian reporter at the Battle of Ia Drang. Adams and his wife have a three-year-old daughter. HENRY, Frank, executive officer of the 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry in LZ Albany, served a second tour in Vietnam as a battalion commander in the 1st Cavalry Division, later commanded a brigade of the 101st Airborne Division, and was promoted to chief of staff of the 101st Airborne in the summer of 1977. The two-part battle took place between November 14 and November 18, 1965 west of Plei Me, in the Central Highlands of South Vietnam. On the morning of November 14th, the 1st Cavalry landed at Landing Zone X-Ray at the base of the Chu Pong mountain and by noon they were already under attack from the North Vietnamese. As the command ship touched down, other NVA soldiers opened up; Myron Diduryk was struck in the stomach in the doorway of the chopper. I attended every one of those funerals., LEFEBVRE, L. R. (Ray), fifty-nine, commander of Delta Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry, spent eighteen months at Martin Army Hospital, Fort Benning, recovering from the wounds he suffered at X-Ray. Army Specialist Four (SP4) Bill Beck was an assistant machine gunner assigned to the 1 st Battalion, 7 th Cavalry Regiment (1/7 Cav), 1 st Cavalry Division on November 14, 1965, when the unit airlifted into Landing Zone (LZ) X-Ray in the Ia Drang Valley in Vietnam. Galen Bungum, 72, was a soldier in the Vietnam War and fought in the first major battle of the war, the battle of Ia Drang, on November 14, 1965. The 430 troops of the 1st Battalion, 1stCavalry Division loaded into helicopters and were dropped into the Ia Drang valley. HAZEN, Robert D., fifty, Lieutenant Bob Tafts radio operator in Alpha Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cav, retired from the Army a master sergeant in 1988 after twenty-seven years service. He tried to crawl away and was shot again in the hip. Things were quiet, but in the morning, the North Vietnamese attacked. Jemison works part-time as a security guard in Columbus, Georgia, and he says: Each night I go back to Vietnam to fight that same battle, over and over.. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. ROBINSON, Edward Charles, fifty-five, Huey pilot at LZ X-Ray, served a second combat tour in Vietnam. Nebraska, Ia Drang set the blueprint for the Vietnam War with the Americans relying on air mobility, artillery fire and close air support, while the PAVN neutralized that firepower by quickly engaging American forces at very close range. It was the first major combat action between U.S. ground forces and the North Vietnamese Army. She also worked as a teaching assistant in the History Department. After he flew the men back to base, he knew the soldiers on the ground were running short of ammunition, so he decided to fly back in. 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His last project on active duty was researching and writing a history of the all-black 24th Infantry Regiment during the Korean War. He died less than 100 yards from where his best friend lay wounded. Since completing her degrees, she has decided to take a step back from academia to focus her career on writing and sharing history in a more accessible way. Controlling the central highlands would enable the North Vietnamese to cut the south in two and separate South Vietnams northern cities of Hue and Da Nang from the capital, Saigon, to the south. They are representative of the more than three million Americans who served the United States of America in its long and bitter war in Vietnam, representative of those who loved one of the more than 58,000 Americans who died in that war. I marked off 65 names and thats when it really hit me what had happened and it just overwhelmed me. No one pulled security. He retired a command sergeant major and lives in Columbus, Georgia. It was a battle between one US division and three NVA regiments. It wasnt until Albany was back in American hands that the engagement officially drew to a close. PARKER, Neal G., a Naval Academy graduate who transferred to the U.S. Army and was a Huey pilot in Bravo Company 229th in the Ia Drang, retired a colonel after thirty years service. November 14, 1965 marked a pivotal moment in U.S. involvement in Vietnam. JOHNS, Barbara Geoghegan, fifty, widow of Lieutenant John Lance (Jack) Geoghegan of the 2nd Platoon, Charlie Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry, killed in action in X-Ray, married Lieutenant Colonel John Johns in 1969. There is a problem with your email/password. Young went to work for the railroad in Steelville, Missouri. Today he is president of a major chemical-waste management corporation in Oak Brook, Illinois. Lt. Col. Hal Moores 1stBattalion, 7thCalvary wasordered to take on an air assaultin the Ia Drang Valley. "Survivor's guilt is something that most people who have seen combat, seen friends die, deal with almost daily," Lawrence said. Recalling the aftermath of the fight, he said, Back then Stars and Stripes would carry the casualty reports and I had a red pen and started checking off the names of guys I knew who were listed as KIA. The real life Battle of Ia Drang took place between November 14-19, 1965. I was standing back there in the column and the column was stopped. He is a civilian specialist on NATO affairs for the Defense Department; he and his wife, Sally, live in Bethesda, Maryland. I couldn't grasp it.". Among the many survivors of the ambush was 1st Lt. Rick Rescorla, a platoon chief who died Sept. 11, 2001, rescuing individuals from the World Commerce Heart's south tower till it crashed round him. Towles received a masters degree in history from Kent State in 1989, and is currently working on his doctorate. On November 18, 1965, the US forces were able to gather their dead. Vince Cantu never went back to his music. A wounded soldier of the 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry, is attended to by fellow comrades during the fight for LZ X-Ray in the Ia Drang Valley of Vietnam. I've also included soldiers who survived and died later and the wife of the commander of the 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry, Julia Moore for her role in supporting the grieving widows of the men slain. DEAL, Dennis, fifty, platoon leader, Bravo Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cav in the Ia Drang, left the Army as a captain in 1968 and returned to his native Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The largely [North Vietnamese Army] units we ran into, they were interested in staying and fighting.. Moore considered the outcome a draw. It was his first real combat; first, he got a round to the side of his neck. With a passion for historical learning and historical education, her writing interests include social history, and war history, especially researching obscure facts about the Second World War. This battle took place from 11-14-1965, thru 11-18-1965. His injured right hip deteriorated, and on the Thursday before Thanksgiving, 1986, he found himself back on an operating tablethe same place he had been on the Thursday before Thanksgiving, 1965. Alpha company along with most of the command group had setup a perimeter in the trees, but the rest of the battalion was cut off. Savage and the 22-year-old medic, Sp5. He is brutally honest, even with his actions as a leader. Enlisted men may scoff at officers back in the billets but when the fighting begins, the men automatically become dependent upon them. James Lawrence, a 77 year-old Vietnam veteran from Alabama, tells people about his best friend and the battle he died in whenever he gets the chance. Battle of Ia Drang American troops in the Ia Drang Valley, November 1965. He was 92 years old. . He is married and the father of two daughters. (U.S. Army). MAPSON, Betty Jivens, forty-two, daughter of Sergeant Jerry Jivens, Charlie Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry, killed in action at X-Ray on November 15, 1965, is married, the mother of two, and works as a secretary at the Medical Center Hospital in Columbus, Georgia. When he got back to Refugio, Texas, he called on Joe Galloways parents but mercifully concealed the true circumstances of their meeting on the battlefield in X-Ray. Lt. Don Cornett, along with 154 troopers from 2/7 Cav, were killed in the Ia Drang Valley at a small clearing known as Landing Zone Albany. He moved back to his hometown of Tucson, Arizona. Returning home, he single-handedly raised his two young children while earning two masters degrees. ADAMS, Warren, sixty-two, first sergeant, Delta Company, 1st Battalion, 7th Cav in the Ia Drang, retired in 1968 as the best-educated command sergeant major in the Army. A total of 305 soldiers died. Major Bruce Crandall made over 20 flights into intense enemy fire during a battle in the Ia Drang Valley, South Vietnam, in November 1965, evacuating 70 wounded and delivering ammunition. On November 27, 1968, Lieutenant Colonel Bartholomew was killed in action. "The next morning we were told the B-52s out of Guam were going to bomb the mountains and that we were to move to LZ Albany," Jim said. (Skip), fifty-three, commander of Charlie Company, 2nd Battalion, 7th Cav in the Ia Drang, is still on active duty. At various times in recent years he has been reported to be either employed or a patient in VA hospitals in Mississippi and Alabama. He had . James Lawrence, one of the men who fought at LZ Albany, later recounted his experiences. Contrary to popular belief, the Battle of Ia Drang started and ended after the famous landings at LZ X-Ray and LZ Albany. He lives in Golden, Colorado, where he owns a firm that deals worldwide in antiques. The location of the battle, far into the jungle from any roads, meant troops had to be airlifted in. Since then he has taught industrial arts, electronics, and mathematics, has flown for the U.S. Forest Service, and for a time was a crop duster pilot. After LZ Albany, Thorpe requested a transfer from his company command to the division public-information office and finished his tour as an escort officer for visiting press and VIPs. The North Vietnamese attempt one final attack, but are soon overrun and ordered to evacuate the headquarters they took only a few days prior. copyright 2023 The vision of VVMF is to ensure a society in which all who have served and sacrificed in our nation's Armed Forces are properly honored and receive the recognition they justly deserve. The majority of the 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry Regiment, under the command of Lt. Col. Robert McDade, didnt enter the fight until X-Ray had already been relieved by Moore. 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