5.1 Information on land areas and population densities is shown in Table 9.. Population density is 65 persons per square kilometre for Scotland and ranges from 8 persons per square kilometre in Highland Council area to 3,298 persons per square kilometre in Glasgow City … Fife Flyers (based in Kirkcaldy) are the UK's oldest ice hockey club and play in Britain's top flight, the Elite Ice Hockey League. Wool, linen, coal and salt were all traded. One is held by the Scottish Liberal Democrats: North East Fife.[9]. Towns & Villages of Fife In the course of our research in FIFE, many of us come across names of Villages that are unfamiliar to us, and on occasions the whereabouts of these Villages is not indicated. This page will help you find a list of the nearest surrounding towns, villages, cities nearby or within a 25 mile distance (40.23 km) of Dunfermline (Fife) to the north, south, east, or west of Dunfermline; generally within a 30 minute to one hour commute or drive. Modern ports were constructed at Methil, Burntisland and Rosyth. What was the peak population of Fife? Population: 10,184 Fife profile Living in Fife. Fife became a centre of heavy industry in the 19th century. The population was 9,970 at 2015 Estimate from Office of … Fife, Washington demographics right at your fingertips. There are extinct volcanic features, such as the Lomond Hills which rise above rolling farmland, and Largo Law, a volcanic plug in the east. The area has amongst the highest concentration of second homes and holiday lets in Scotland. Salt pans heated by local coal were historically a feature of the Fife coast. Email. Since 2010, it has had a population growth of 16.3%. A new royal palace was gradually constructed at Falkland, formerly the stronghold of Clan MacDuff, and was used by successive monarchs of the House of Stuart, who favoured Fife for its rich hunting grounds. According to a 2008 population estimate, Glenrothes is Fife's third largest town with a population of 38,750. [2]:133 The name is recorded as Fib in A.D. 1150 and Fif in 1165. Source: National Records of Scotland (web). Postwar Fife saw the development of Scotland's second new town, Glenrothes. [2]:132 The notion of a kingdom may derive from a misinterpretation of an extract from Wyntoun. DC Thomson publishes Fife and West Fife editions of the Dundee Courier & Advertiser,[21] and the Counties Edition of the Evening Telegraph is sold in Fife. The Earl of Fife was until the 15th century considered the principal peer of the Scottish realm, and was reserved the right of crowning the nation's monarchs, reflecting the prestige of the area. Howe of Fife (based in Cupar), and Kirkcaldy play in Scottish Rugby's national leagues while Dunfermline, Rosyth Sharks, Glenrothes, Madras, Waid Academy (based in Anstruther) compete in the Caledonia regional leagues. In 1598, King James VI employed a group of 11 men from Fife, who became known as the Fife adventurers, to colonise the Isle of Lewis in an attempt to begin the "civilisation" and de-gaelicisation of the region. The following list includes the names of some FIFE towns and villages, with the name of the Parish they are to be found in, in the column alongside. David Ross succeeded as leader in February 2014. The largest cities and towns in Fife in Scotland, United Kingdom are listed below in order of decreasing population. Following the 2015 general election, all four of the MPs constituencies were held by the Scottish National Party. It was often associated with Fothriff. The Byre has re-opened in Autumn, 2014[19] following its going into administration in 2012.[20]. Fife is a council area, historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area of Scotland. Fife is a city in Pierce County, Washington, United States and a suburb of Tacoma. Contents: Population. St Andrews Cathedral was home to the powerful Archbishopric of St Andrews, and later became a centre of the Scottish Reformation, while Dunfermline Abbey was the last resting place of a number of Scottish kings. Aberdour Shinty Club have two men's teams, two women's teams and multiple youth squads. Much of the housing stock in Fife was built relatively recently. [2]:70–72 The earliest known reference to the common epithet The Kingdom of Fife dates from only 1678, in a proposition that the term derives from the quasi-regal privileges of the Earl of Fife. Through the 90's Fife's population has grown by about 24%. Alex Rowley was elected leader of Fife Council but demitted office following his election as an MSP. Fife is one of the six local authorities in the city region of Edinburgh and South East Scotland. The icon links to further information about a selected place including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution, nationality, country of birth, ethnic group, religion, language at home). Fife has a number of ecclesiastical sites of historical interest. Print. 2001, 2011 and 2019 figures are approximate values calculated by »City Population« using the population of output areas or data zones. The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews, from which it was devolved in 2004, is the world's oldest golf club. Contents: Localities The population development of the localities in Fife. The rest of Fife includes smaller towns such as Inverkeithing, Kincardine, Anstruther, Lochgelly, Burntisland, Leven, Newburgh, Tayport and Cupar, and villages such as Springfield, Kinglassie, Kinghorn, Elie, Auchtertool, Crossgates, Ballingry and Auchtermuchty. This article is about the area in Scotland. St Monan's Image Source This idyllic coastal town is lined with charming painted houses and is conveniently placed on the Fife Coastal Path making it the perfect place for those who fancy a stroll. Fife has four football clubs playing in the Scottish Professional Football League: Cowdenbeath, Dunfermline Athletic, East Fife (based in Methil), and Raith Rovers (based in Kirkcaldy). By custom it is widely held to have been one of the major Pictish kingdoms, known as Fib, and is still commonly known as the Kingdom of Fife within Scotland. Kingdom Kangaroos are Fife's only Australian Rules Football team, with training held in Rosyth and Kirkcaldy. The historic town of St Andrews is located on the northeast coast of Fife. the historic counties of Perthshire and Kinross-shire) and Clackmannanshire. Earthquake activity: Fife-area historical earthquake activity is near Washington state average. The Byre Theatre in St Andrews and Adam Smith Theatre in Kirkcaldy are both highly regarded as touring venues, the latter also being the base of the grand opera company Fife Opera. In older documents it was very occasionally known by the anglicisation Fifeshire. City: 9.3mi / 14.9km away; Population: 32,342; I always reveled in the small town feel when living in University Place Washington. The City of Fife has established itself as a thriving warehouse, distribution, and transportation district. [13][14][15][16] The fishing industry, on which the coastal East Neuk settlements were built, has declined in recent years with the main fishing fleet now operating from Pittenweem and the harbour in Anstruther being used as a marina for pleasure craft. More Cost of Living or Compare Fife's Cost of Living. For other uses, see, Traditional provinces and districts of Scotland, Major districts (former counties, provincial lordships and rural deaneries), Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews, "The site record for Clatchard Craig at RCAHMS", "Excavation Summary by the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland", "Kirkcaldy & Cowdenbeath parliamentary constituency - Election 2017", "Fife North East parliamentary constituency - Election 2017", "The Imperial gazetteer of Scotland; or, Dictionary of Scottish topography", "Research into the impact of short-term lets on communities across Scotland", "Why the East Neuk has lasting appeal | Bricks & Mortar", "Visitors stay away but second home owners remain in East Neuk villages", "Empty and second homes causing housing crisis", "Mid 2012 population estimates of settlements", "Byre Theatre to reopen after University of St Andrews agree rescue package", "Byre Theatre in St Andrews board 'deeply regrets' closure", "The Courier - British Newspapers Online", Pupils in Fife report on issues that are important to them for Radiowaves, National Library of Scotland: SCOTTISH SCREEN ARCHIVE, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fife&oldid=1001180199, Counties of the United Kingdom (1801–1922), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Scottish Gaelic-language text, Pages using infobox settlement with no map, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 January 2021, at 15:59. 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