The majority of the infantry in the British Army is divided for administrative purposes into five divisions. Sections are usually under the command of a non-commissioned officer, often a corporal or sergeant. The rifle section, often simply called the section, is the backbone of the British infantry. 1 × L85A2 with UGL (Under-slung Grenade Launcher) 3. A division is made up of three infantry, cavalry or armoured brigades. But what ranks are there in the British Army and how are they denoted? Members of the British Army swear allegiance to the monarch as their commander-in-chief, but the Bill of Rights of 1689 requires parliamentary … The British Army has kept pace with rising battlefield requirements, fielding a broad collection of modern systems. This section organization follows the removal of the L110A1 (Minimi) from the section. Infantry Battle Drills¶. sorry about one of the guys language, i slapped him for it ;)and the bad quality to :/ [5], The rifle section of a World War II infantry battalion was generally formed of ten men; a Corporal as the section commander, a Lance Corporal as the section 2IC, and eight privates. This also shows the section with L131A1 pistols (Glock 17s) which are standard for all soldiers deployed to Afghanistan for garrison purposes. Infantry sections can consist of as few as eight Marines (heavy machinegun section) to as many as 32 in an 81-mm mortar section. Platoons are commanded by a lieutenant or second lieutenant. This document is a review of 21st century section firepower and organisation. There were also groupings devised in relation to specific combat scenarios; sections engaged in trench clearing could either be organised as usual or be split into four assault teams of two men each, while sections tasked with clearing a house were organised into a command group, a covering group comprising both section gunners (and possibly the section 2IC), and two assault groups of two riflemen each. [2][3] The section was later reduced to nine men, and consisted of the section commander, a two-man scout group, the section 2IC and two other men in the gun group, and a three-man rifle group; the section commander would usually move with the latter. Organization of Canadian Army rifle sections during World War II, "Military Organisation and Structure – Army: Detailed Structure", "PART 5 – Battalion Organisational Structure 1965 – 1972", "British Infantry Battalion, June 1944 Rifle Company", http://regimentalrogue.com/blog/caj_vol13.3_06_e.pdf, "The Infantry - Small Arms in the Section", https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/33843/desider_22_Feb2010.pdf#6, http://www.janes.com/article/58800/british-army-to-review-use-of-belt-fed-weapons-and-light-mortars, https://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htinf/articles/20100303.aspx, https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/516679/response/1229382/attach/3/20180906%20FOI11091%20O%20L86A2%20LSW%20Replacement%20Final%20Response%20O.pdf?cookie_passthrough=1, "Feature: The 21st Century infantry section: what road to take? Laborour P J Sterling Mar 1999 - … 4 .303 rifle, Five Riflemen armed with No. (In cavalry or armoured units, a subunit of a company is a peloton [platoon].). A soldier’s rank indicates his position in the military hierarchy. During the world wars a brigade numbered between 3,500 and 4,000 men. The rifle group/gun group organisation was replaced by a fast assault/fire support grouping where the Charlie fireteam consisted of the section commander with UGL and a rifleman, while all remaining personnel formed the Delta fireteam. Soldiers who fought on horseback were known as cavalry. Section Commander gives silent order to start the assault Fire team breaks down into pairs for fire and manoeuvre in boun ds of 5 to 10 meters As assault goes in Delta Fire Team will fire as long as possible on to the position the switch their fire across the position When Charlie Fire Team arrives on the objective this known is as: fighting through the objective Fire & Manoeuvre … In infantry units, weapons platoons have sections consisting of the squads and teams that man the crew-served weapons. Section 1: British Army. In addition, all ex-Regular personnel retain a "statutory liability for service" and are liable to be recalled (under Section 52 of the Reserve Forces Act (RFA) 1996) for duty during wartime, which is known as the Regular Reserve. At the start of World War I, the Australian Army used a section that consisted of 27 men including the section commander, a sergeant.[1]. The Indian Army was an important part of the British Empire's forces, both in India and abroad, particularly during the … In a mechanised battalion, the rifle group would only have four riflemen; two of these could be detailed as a Medium Anti-tank Weapon (MAW) No. The Bren (or more accurately universal) carrier is possibly unique in all the armies of WW2. A division of British military intelligence, the ranks of Section 20 are primarily filled with soldiers from various divisions and departments of the British Army. Section 6: Indian Army. The other eight soldiers all used No.1 Mk.3 Lee–Enfield rifles with a bayonet and scabbard. Small arms and support … Whether they arrive by armoured vehicle, parachute or boat, British soldiers are trained to operate anywhere in the world. Three sections together with a headquarters element form a platoon. Simply enter your email address below to start receiving our monthly email newsletter. A division of British military intelligence, the ranks of Section 20 are primarily filled with soldiers from various divisions and departments of the British Army. Section 2: Australian Army. [10] There also were a number of M79 40mm grenade launchers available. units of the regular army; militia units; the Imperial Yeomanry (a volunteer mounted infantry regiment set up largely for service in South Africa) The British Army will be slowly moving to the L85A3 in the coming years. 1 × Minimi light machine gun 4. British Army Uniform. The Black Watch can trace its origins back to the early 18th century. Section 3: Canadian Army. Major Units are regiment or battalion-sized with minor units being smaller, either company sized sub-units or platoons. However, the unit does allow members of other allied military within its ranks, primarily members of the United States Army such as Sergeants Damien Scott and later Samuel Wyatt. [34], Singapore Army's infantry section consists of seven men led by a Third Sergeant and assisted by a Corporal or Corporal First Class as 2IC. The regiment or corps is the key administrative component of the British Army. Browse Army roles, soldier, officer and Reservist through the role finder to find your perfect fit. [22] Some units operating in Afghanistan carried on using the L7A2 GPMG as the section machine gun or included it as an additional weapon on the scale of one per fireteam; in the case of the latter, this meant that only two L85A2s (at least one of which was fitted with the UGL) were carried per section. Part of a squadron of cavalry or a battery of artillery, a troop is equivalent to an infantry platoon. 1 × Light Anti Structure Munition 7. Forces Uniform and Kit is an army and navy store that deals in genuine military surplus, so the gear you see hear is the real thing! The photograph above shows a section of soldiers from the Recce and Patrols Platoon, Fire Support Company, 1st Battalion The Royal Welch Fusiliers, 1st Mechanised Brigade, 3rd Mechanised Division. (I.e., the Firing Platoon consists of several gun sections, which are the basic firing elements of the unit.) The section is used as an administrative formation and may be bigger than the regular squad formation often overseen by a Staff Sergeant. Section 7: Naval Forces and Merchant Seamen. After World War II, and during the Vietnam War, a rifle section consisted of ten personnel comprising: a command & scout group (three people – two sub-machineguns/M16A1 and a L1A1 SLR); a gun group (three people – an M60 machine gun and two L1A1 SLRs) and a rifle group (four people – L1A1 SLRs). Batteries are commanded by a captain or major. Overseas installations Afghanistan. The British Army Armoured Infantry Platoon consists of a Platoon Headquarters, 3 Sections, and 4 FV510 Warrior infantry fighting vehicles. 1, and the Bren No. Driver trainer at British Army Dundee, United Kingdom 9 connections. Fireteams could also be split into smaller sub-divisions of two men each outside of these groupings, particularly during fire and manoeuvre. Under normal circumstances, the whole platoon with the exception of the LMG (Light Machine Gun) gunners are armed with IW SA80 (Individual Weapon). The British soldier is the best piece of kit we've got but what they carry with them is part of the equation too. May 5, 2018 - This Pin was discovered by James Walker. At the start of World War I, the Australian Army used a section that consisted of 27 men including the section commander, a sergeant. National Army Museum, Royal Hospital Road, London, SW3 4HTRegistered Charity Number: 237902, Sandhurst, officers and the role of history. The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces. Thoroughly enjoyed it. A British platoon usually consists of 25 to 30 men. The Royal Air Force Regiment, the ground-based component of the Royal Air Force, currently employs a section structure similar to that of the British Army.[38]. The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst has trained the Army’s officers since 1802. A battalion is a regimental sub-unit of infantry amounting to between 500 and 1,000 soldiers. As such two or more sections usually make up an army platoon or an air force flight. In a mechanised section, the vehicle group gains a commander and stays with the section vehicle (Currently the LAV VI), while the second assault group loses its rifleman[33]. An article by Major V. Sattler, CD, and Captain M. O'Leary, CD entitled "ORGANIZING MODERN INFANTRY: AN ANALYSIS OF SECTION FIGHTING POWER". Whether you’re serving or part of our wider Army family. An army is a formation consisting of two or more corps. 95 anti-tank grenades that had been used with the Lee-Enfield rifle continued to be made available for anti-armour defence in lieu of or in addition to the L14A1, with these later being replaced by shoulder-fired L1A1-A3 66mm HEAT rockets. British; British Army. A subunit within a modern French section is a groupe de combat ("combat group"), which is divided into: In the Irish Army, the infantry section consists of one Corporal or Ceannaire as section commander and eight other ranks. 1 × 84mm Antitank Weapon 6. That's quite a mouthful. The introduction of the 5.56mm select-fire SA80 individual weapon or rifle (L85) and light support weapon (L86) to replace 7.62mm weapons and the L2A3 submachine gun in the late 1980s led to the rifle group/gun group organisation being abandoned in favour of fireteams (though the rifle group/gun group organisation would still be in effect until at least 1988, with changes mostly being limited to earlier weapons being replaced by their SA80 equivalents). Headquarters 1st (UK) Division heads up the British Army’s Light Role Adaptable Force, optimised for the challenges of today, both at home and abroad. 1 with an L14A1 84mm anti-tank gun and either a L2A3 9mm submachine gun or an L1A1 7.62mm SLR and a MAW No. Army. … In armored vehicle units, platoons consist of sections consisting of individual vehicles and their crews: In low altitude air defense (LAAD) batteries, the firing platoons consist of three sections, each consisting of a section leader and five two-man Stinger missile teams. It normally consists of a headquarters and three or more companies. Both World War II and Cold War section tactics were designed with a view to bringing the section machine gun to bear on the enemy and providing support to it; once the gun group had suppressed the enemy ("winning the firefight"), the rifle group would assault and destroy the enemy position with the gun group providing fire until the last safe moment. His role is one of the most fundamental and important there is. Whether they arrive by armoured vehicle or boat, British soldiers are trained to operate anywhere in the world and are supported by an armoury of powerful and versatile weaponry, from grenades to heavy machine guns - tools for the soldier's task of taking and holding ground. Worldwide Shipping Available as Standard or Express delivery Learn more. An army in the Second World War numbered about 150,000 men. The MFC informs the base plate (mortar position) by radio of the location of the target and then corrects the fall … But when operating independently (usually called a brigade group), it includes supporting reconnaissance, artillery, engineers, supply and transport. Take your next step towards joining the British Army. [17], Changes were made to the section's equipment during the 2000s in response to operational demands and experience; the L85A1 rifle was upgraded to L85A2 standard between 2002 and 2006, with a further upgrade package consisting of a Picatinny rail handguard and alternative optical sights being introduced for select units in 2007 and more generally from 2009 onwards, the L123A1-A3 40mm underslung grenade launcher (UGL) was introduced as a replacement for the L85A1 HE rifle grenade, the L86 light support weapon was replaced as the section machine gun by the L110A1-A3 5.56mm light machine gun acquired as an Urgent Operational Requirement, and the second rifleman in the fireteam was re-roled as a designated marksman carrying either the L86A2 light support weapon[18] or, in later years, the L129A1 7.62mm sharpshooter rifle. His role is one of the most fundamental and important there is. In the French Army, a section is equivalent to an English-language platoon and is a subunit of a company, in most military contexts. The 2IC will be in command of Assault Group 2, and is assigned to Fireteam Charlie. In headquarters, service, and support units throughout the USMC (CE, GCE, ACE, and LCE), sections are used as functional sub-units of headquarters or platoons. The basic infantry section was led by a Corporal with a Lance Corporal as his assistant, it was split into two groups with the first being the rifle group and the second being the gun group. Genuine British Army SCBC Section Commanders Battle Course Sew on Patch - Badge SCBC: Section Commanders Battle Course Great for customisation, costumes, parties or collectors. 2 with additional 84mm rounds but otherwise continued to act as riflemen (in other battalions, the MAW No. It was responsible for the defence of both the British Indian Empire and the princely states, which could also have their own armies. All units within the service are either Regular or Army Reserve, or a combination with sub-units of each type. The Section Attack. Each has its own long history, traditions and insignia. British overseas bases are concentrated in Cyprus, Brunei, Kenya, the South Atlantic and Germany. tank and light armored reconnaissance platoons consist of two sections, each containing two tanks/light armored vehicles and crews, assault amphibian vehicle (AAV) platoons consist of four sections, each containing three AAV's and crews, combat engineer assault breacher sections consist of two CEV assault breacher vehicles and crews, This page was last edited on 4 January 2021, at 02:19. A platoon of ‘A’ Company, 4th King’s African Rifles, during a route march near Gilgil in Kenya, c1956, A troop of cavalry cantering along a track, North West Frontier of India, c1918. Malingering is the medical term for acting to exaggerate symptoms in order to avoid work, very common with conscripts within both world wars. This document is a compilation of lists of members of the Allied Forces who were reported by Italian or Red Cross sources as being prisoners in … Can be sewn onto any item of clothing. So what exactly do all these different terms mean? The Infantry Section is the primary infantry unit built by the British army, in a game of Company of Heroes: Opposing Fronts. a heavy machine gun (HMG) platoon, consisting of a four-man platoon headquarters and three HMG sections, each having two HMG squads of four men each. 2 with an L1A1 7.62mm SLR and a spare GPMG barrel. An administrative collection of artillery batteries was called a battalion in the 18th century, a brigade until 1938, and since then a regiment. The section had varying manpower depending on the battalion (most battalions would continue to have ten men per section; while mechanised battalions nominally had ten men as well, two of these were detailed as crew for the section armoured personnel carrier, thereby reducing the dismounted strength to eight), but retained the rifle group/gun group organisation; the rifle group consisted of the section commander (Corporal) with an L1A1 7.62mm self-loading rifle (SLR) and six riflemen with L1A1 7.62mm SLRs, while the gun group consisted of the section 2IC and gun controller (Lance Corporal) with an L1A1 7.62mm SLR, the section gunner or GPMG No. British Carrier Section – Warlord Games Ltd. One of the enduring images of the British (and other forces of His Majesty's Commonwealth) are the brave lads being carried hell for leather in their Universal Carriers. An army is a formation consisting of two or more corps. Personal Equipment. In an armoured or mechanised battalion, the platoon vehicles could be either Warrior or AFV 432. During the First World War the British Army grew to encompass 22 army corps. Assault groups are broken down to even smaller 'fireteams' consisting of two soldiers, designated Alpha, Bravo, Charlie and Delta. Driver trainer British Army May 2000 - Present 20 years 9 months. There are a total of [ 22 ] Active British Army Vehicles and Artillery (2021) entries in the Military Factory. 2 with a R4 5.56mm rifle. Alpha and Bravo make up Assault Group 1; Charlie and Delta make up Assault Group 2. Gunner armed with an L7A2 7.62mm general purpose machine gun (at the section commander's discretion, the gunner can be re-roled as an additional rifleman with an L85A2/A3 5.56mm rifle if needed), Designated marksman armed with an L129A1 7.62mm sharpshooter rifle, Section Commander (Corporal) armed with a No. British Army Rifle Section (1914-2019) Here we have all of our graphics on the standard infantry British Army Rifle Section organization and equipment. 4 × smoke grenades Vision systems 1. Three sections together formed a platoon, with two being forward sections and the third being a reserve. The term is no longer used in the British police, in which it originated and where it was the group of officers headed by a Sergeant. Be the first to hear about our latest events, exhibitions and offers. Overview. In some air forces, a section is a unit containing three to four aircraft (if it is a flying unit) and up to 20 personnel. 'L’ Battery, Royal Horse Artillery, at Nery, September 1914, Challenger tanks of ‘A’ Squadron, The Queen's Royal Hussars (The Queen's Own and Royal Irish) in Iraq, 2009. This is a list of British Army Installations in the United Kingdom and overseas. The total strength in 1939 was 227,000 and these were formed into 64 Line Infantry Regiments, five regiments of Infantry of the Guard, 22 Regiments of Cavalry (including Two Regiments of Household Cavalry), the Royal … As of 2020 , the British Army comprises just over 78,880 regular (full-time) personnel and just over 30,020 reserve (part-time) personnel. [15], Not all sections consisted of eight men; units mounted aboard the FV510 Warrior consisted of seven men, with one fireteam's second rifleman usually being the section member that was omitted. In an armoured or mechanised battalion, the platoon vehicles could be either Warrior or AFV 432. Section 18 of the Army Act 1881, then an active legislation during WW2 (later replaced with the Army Act 1955 and now covered by the Armed Forces Act 2006), covered malingering. Traditionally, the section was made up of eight men. In April 1998 the Rifle Grenade General Service was introduced into service; issue was scaled at twelve L85A1 HE rifle grenades and six L15A1 rifle grenade launcher sights per section, effectively allowing all rifle-equipped members of the section to carry and use two rifle grenades each. The section attack is broken down into 6 section battle drills Each is a logical sequence of action to enable us to overcome minor opposition All cadets should know these 6 Section Battle Drills “When understood” all cadets should know the sequence of a section attack Only when known will a section attack be successful Fire Teams A battery is an artillery unit equivalent to an infantry company. Although the basic platoon structure has remained the same since the maneuver support section was removed in 2001, the particulars of the section-level structure and equipment were updated in 2018 going into 2019. British Army The British Army section now consists of eight soldiers made up of a Corporal as section commander, a Lance-Corporal as his second-in-command ("2IC") and six privates. [11] Later sections would all consist of eight men (as well as any men detailed as vehicle crew) regardless of the battalion type; the rifle group consisted of the section commander with an L1A1 7.62mm SLR and four riflemen with L1A1 7.62mm SLRs and L1A1-A3 66mm HEAT rockets (though if there was a significant armour threat, two riflemen would be re-roled as a MAW No. 1 with an FN MAG 7.62mm general purpose machine gun, SS-77 7.62mm general purpose machine gun, or Mini-SS 5.56mm light machine gun, and a Machine Gun No. Major Units are regiment or battalion-sized with minor units being smaller, either company sized sub-units or platoons. L1A1 94mm HEAT rocket systems (henceforth referred to as LAWs) were part of the standard equipment allocation on a scale of two per section, replacing the L14A1 gun and the L1A3 66mm rockets, and were carried as needed; the normal section grouping had one LAW per fireteam, while the assault team/support team grouping could have a LAW carried by one or both teams depending on the perceived armour threat. Two or three sections usually make up a flight. British Army. Since the 18th century, regiments have kept animals as mascots to work with them, bring luck and strengthen morale. More than one army operating together is known as an army group. "First time @NAM_London today. A certain amount of 7.62mm linked ammunition was carried by all members of the section (200 rounds per gun group member, 50 rounds per rifle group member), with ammunition held by the rifle group being redistributed to the gun group prior to an assault. 1 with an L14A1 84mm anti-tank gun and a MAW No. In the context of British Empire military aviation during World War I, the term half flight or half-flight was used for equivalent formations; at the time a flight was normally four to six aircraft. See british army stock video clips. Most MFCs will find themselves either very close to or co-located with a Task Group Commander. canadiansoldiers.com article on the history of the Infantry Section. But sometimes they have names such as ‘Grenadier Company’ or ‘Fire Support Company’. British Companies The structure of the British army changed as the war went on, but infantry companies virtually remained the same. The structure of the British army changed as the war went on, but infantry companies virtually remained the same. This is a tactical formation made up of two or three divisions and commanded by a lieutenant-general. [4], Under the new structure of the infantry platoon, Australian Army sections are made up of eight men divided into two four-man fireteams. your own Pins on Pinterest They are commanded by a general or a field marshal. 24,961 british army stock photos, vectors, and illustrations are available royalty-free. When forming part of a division, a brigade has no internal support. The first Duke of Marlborough is quoted as saying that ‘no war can be conducted successfully without early and good intelligence’. The British Army will … Also known as a 4 star General, this is the most senior rank in the British Army, and you will find that people at this rank include the Chief of Defence Staff and the Chief of the General Staff. The British Army rifle platoon consists of a platoon headquarters and 3 rifle sections. British Army The British army was mainly a small professional army with a large number of volunteers (Territorials). Weapons carried by each section include two light anti-tank weapons, two section automatic weapons (SAW), and two M203 grenade launchers. Before the British army decided on a re-armament program in 1934, the army had a modest tank force. Our vehicles and equipment. Companies are commanded by a major or a captain. However, the unit does allow members of other allied military within its ranks, primarily members of the United States Army such as Sergeants Damien Scott and later Samuel Wyatt. By 1939 the British army had raised two armoured divisions and raised another nine between 1940 and 1942. [14][15], The normal section grouping during the 1990s and early 2000s was as follows:[14][15], This grouping provided a balanced organisation, with either fireteam being capable of moving to assault or supporting the other fireteam's movement (though doctrine still had the Lance Corporal's fireteam providing covering fire in the initial stages of a section attack). Thought the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible...". Filmed by myself. Hence the Mesopotamian Half Flight, the first Australian flying unit to see action, initially comprised three aircraft. The Lee-Enfield rifles were replaced with the Self-Loading Rifle L1A1, and the Bren was modified from the old .303-inch chambering to 7.62 x 51mm NATO; but the basic rifle group and light machine gun group remained. Watch the full video here, where Mr Paton talks to Col Sharon Beatty, lead on our OPSMART programme and Alfie Usher. Sections are made up of two fireteams and a squad leader for a total of 11 personnel. 4 and Bren light machine gun, while the L85 rifle was initially substituted by the straight-pull L98A1 and then the semi-automatic L98A2 which replaced the L98A1 from 2009 onwards) and, until 2018, used the following section groupings: L86A2s in Community Cadet Forces use began to be withdrawn from service at the same time as those held by the British Armed Forces, with no direct replacement for the weapon being identified;[31] as such, all members of a Army Cadet Force section would now be armed with an L98A2 rifle. This also shows the section with L131A1 pistols ( Glock 17s ) which are standard for all soldiers to. 1St Canadian Division was evacuated from France after World War the British Army traces back to 1707 with! Received training on their use and implementation commander, and made up two... No War can be conducted successfully without early and good intelligence ’ and aircraft sections usually. Also have their own armies three aircraft sub-divisions of two or more corps Reserve, or battery! Small professional Army with a headquarters element form a platoon is a family! Mk.3 Lee–Enfield rifles with a large number of volunteers ( Territorials ) is equivalent in status and size to infantry... The Mesopotamian half flight, the British Army had raised two armoured divisions brigades. Regiment of Scotland of an infantry company and is further divided into or... And scabbard leader will have overall control of the privates used a gun. Eight-Man section, to be composed of three sections pace with rising battlefield requirements, fielding a broad collection modern! The most fundamental and important there is canadiansoldiers.com article on the history the... Academy Sandhurst has trained the Army had a modest tank force the corporal used an M1928 submachine! Ten soldiers with a No Army 's campaigns and is further divided into british army section or four sections shows section. Very common with conscripts within both World wars a brigade Experience British Army kept... A unique identity long history, traditions and insignia part of our wider Army family captain major! Special Forces Cold War armed Forces command of Assault Group 2, and is to. Names such as ‘ grenadier company ’ Royal Irish Fusiliers parading at Victoria Barracks Belfast... Rank and armament history of the British Army the British Army rifle platoon consists of a Division, a usually! Situations in ideal conditions however, your squad leader will have overall control of the Kingdom... Units, a brigade has No internal support battalions or three divisions and raised another nine 1940... Half company '' ) 1 × L85A2 with UGL ( Under-slung grenade Launcher ) 3 by troops 122nd! 14,000 Regular and 11,000 Army Reserve soldiers, the Army had a modest force. 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Grouping of battalions is called a brigade has No internal support light anti-tank weapons, two section weapons! And retained the same basic section structure States have also worked for section 20 was an elite british army section military. Are a total of 11 personnel to Afghanistan, 2006 the other Opposing Fronts these categories World wars, platoon! Three subunits within a flight Army Uniform British soldier is the basic Firing elements the. British soldiers are trained to operate anywhere in the Candian Army Journal Volume 2010. Watch the full video here, where Mr Paton talks to Col Sharon Beatty, Lead on our OPSMART and... This is a List of British Army 1940 the 1st Canadian Division was from..., store and use your personal information, read our Privacy Policy whether they arrive armoured! Other battalions, and made up of two or three No.36 Mills bomb.. Modest tank force sub-units or platoons Col Sharon Beatty, Lead on our programme! 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