It is considered that this huge achievement will ensure the development of hypersonic cruise missiles in future. These developments are aimed at achieving a landmark in hypersonic capabilities. The more so, the armed forces could get weaker recruits than in case of using usual ways of choosing among candidates. The test was carried out from Wheeler Island, presently known as Abdul Kalam Island. Russia has become the only country in the world to deploy hypersonic weapons, according to the Russian president. Though India is far from achieving counterforce strikes against Pakistan’s nuclear targets, concrete steps are required for maintaining future deterrence stability. They will further embolden India resort to a counterforce first strike against Pakistan. Thus, a soldier of the Lithuanian army was detained in Jurbarkas in October. New Delhi: India Monday successfully test-fired Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle (HSTDV), making it only the fourth country in the world after the US, China and Russia to develop and test the technology that will pave the way for missiles that will travel at six times the speed of sound. In this regard, the race in hypersonic weapons would likely serve as the destabilizing factor as it would provoke a new global arms race. Hopefully, this article will help you know all that is important about it. Now India has also become a part of these hypersonic technology countries. "Hypersonic missiles are not the revolutionary technology they're claimed to be," Cameron Tracy, co-author of the research study and Kendall Fellow for … Also Read : UPSC after Engineering: Is it a good idea? In addition to this, the Hypersonic Air-Breathing Weapon Concept (HAWC) missile is also under development, having a speed of Mach 5. India’s urge to acquire counterforce capability is strongly associated with its doctrinal shift. Currently, there is no credible anti-missile system or interceptor that could successfully detect and destroy hypersonic weapons. As stated by various reports, Fatah-1 is an extended-range Guided Multi-Launch Rocket System (GMLRS) which itself is a developed variant of the guided MLRS family. It is doubtful that such pictures will attract to the army, but the real situation is provided. Credit: Flight Global. Xingkong-2 “waverider” A missile having speed six times more than the speed of sound. Odisha. India is Operating World’s Fastest Expanding Nuclear Weapons Programme. India on Monday became the fourth country after the United States, Russia and China to develop and successfully test hypersonic technology from … “The road to hell is paved with good intentions.” The ministry of defence decided to run a photo contest that would reflect service in the country’s armed forces. A Lithuanian soldier suspected of drunk driving was detained also in Siauliai in December. Also, China is reportedly developing air-launched CH-AS-X-13 missile, speculated to achieve a speed of Mach 10 speed with a range of up to 1500 kilometers. China’s hypersonic weapons inventory comprises of; DF-ZF hypersonic glide vehicle compatible with DF-17 ballistic missiles capable of reaching Mach 10, the weapons are expected to be operational by end 2020. While there is considerable debate over the validity of Russian and Chinese claims, some of America’s top military officers say there is enough evidence to make dismissing them a serious mistake. Very few countries have such capability today, says PM Modi on successful flight test of Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle. The projection of Turkish power in the Eastern Mediterranean, Morocco Increases Pressure on Hezbollah by Arresting One of its Alleged Financiers. Bitcoin Price Bubble: A Mirror to the Financial Crisis? This website uses cookies to improve your experience. In future, these can be used for low-cost launching of satellites and cruise missiles of low-range. The hypersonic missile speed is much more than other cruise and ballistic missiles. When To Start Current Affairs For IAS? What if I Don’t Read Newspapers for UPSC? Indian Farmers Protest Against the Parliament’s Encroaching Bills, Thorny path towards peace and reconciliation in Karabakh, Hidden History – 1977 Terrorist Attacks in Moscow, UN agencies supporting mammoth India COVID-19 vaccine rollout, Russia and Belarus: An increasingly difficult alliance. This is designed to travel at a speed exceeding 3,800 miles per hour. A solid rocket motor was used for launching this newly tested missile. Why Resolution of Border Issues/ Standoffs between China and India is so Complicated? At this moment this is the most talked-about incident that took place in 2020 and there is a fair chance that questions from this topic may come in the upcoming UPSC IAS exam. Read on to know everything important about hypersonic missile India for the upcoming UPSC IAS exam. These include; incredible speed and maneuverability and long-range as compared to ballistic and cruise missiles. hypersonic technology demonstration vehicle (hstdv) The hypersonic cruise vehicle was launched using a proven solid rocket motor . These cookies do not store any personal information. Presently, there are two aspects that Pakistan should take into consideration; the growing Indo-US nexus and India’s concealed innovations in the nuclear posture. It would also provide India a decisive edge vis-à-vis Pakistan’s nuclear capabilities. Currently, Pakistan Army owns a wide range of Short-Range Ballistic Missiles (SRBM), Medium-Range Ballistic Missiles (MRBM), Battlefield Ballistic Missiles (BBM), Rocket Artillery, and Surface to Surface Cruise Missile (SSCM). While trying to disturb the strategic stability in South Asia, India through its adventuresome counterforce posture against Pakistan is on the verge of becoming a rogue state. The trial was carried out by the Defence Research and Development Organisation. Monthly Current Affairs for UPSC: October 2020 Daily Current Affairs Booster. The counterforce capability by India would compel its adversaries to heed towards the preemptive strike, in case of a crisis, out of the fear of the use of Nuclear weapons first by the patent enemy. With the revolution in nuclear technology, the threat of nuclear war has emerged again. What happens in the future depends on the circumstances.” A change at the doctrinal level is evident in the Indian strategic enclave. Hypersonic Technology. BrahMos-II – Hypersonic missile by India and Russia. India, now, is drifting away from its policy of NFU with the acquisition of counterforce capabilities, particularly against Pakistan. So, let’s waste no more time and dig a little deeper into this topic. An unmanned scramjet demonstration aircraft, this is the most simple description of HSTDV. DRDO Puts India In Elite List Of Nations With Hypersonic Technology. UPSC after Engineering: Is it a good idea? ‘National pride is at stake.’ Russia, China, United States race to build hypersonic weapons. Unlike traditional missile’s tech, HSTDVs are hard to track due to their speed. Top 10 probable questions on demonetization in UPSC Mains! Moreover, any kind of failure to maintain nuclear deterrence in South Asia could result in an all-out war, without any escalation control. it considers DOD’s funding requests for U.S. hypersonic technology programs. So, the army buys a pig in a poke. In its test, the speed reached 11,200 kilometres per hour. Instead of going towards the attainment of peace and stability in the region, India has been enhancing its counterforce capabilities. This flight test is the first step on the path that leads to the development of ultra-modern weapons of the new class having the capacity to travel six times more than the speed in which the sound travels. HSTDV motor took it to an altitude of 30 kilometres (km), where the aerodynamic heat shields were separated at hypersonic Mach number . The BMD and MIRV technology along with the provision of an advanced navigation system under BECA would embolden India to go for the first strike against Pakistan. Most recently on June 12, 2020, India conducted its first on-field test under an indigenous project to develop a hypersonic unmanned scramjet cruise missile namely Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle (HSTDV). Panevėžys County Chief Police Commissariat was looking for a soldier who deserted from the Lithuanian Armed Forces and so forth. At those speeds, if it hit a carrier, it would pass right through, and potentially put it out of action. Now India has also become a part of these hypersonic technology countries. Besides, Pakistan Air Force (PAF) on 30thDecember made apt progress when it comes to the national air defense arsenal as it was announced that PAF is beginning the production of the State-of-the-art JF-17 Thunder Block 3 fighter jets, at the same time acquiring the 14 dual-seat Jf-17 aircraft. Islamabad: It seems like 2021 has been a good start for Pakistan specifically with regard to stepping up its missile testing. While having reliance on BMD, as to be sheltered in return. ... Hypersonic weapons when … Recovery action plan of the Union: On Next Generation EU & a New Independent authority? Also Read : Top 10 probable questions on demonetization in UPSC Mains! US hypersonic weapons program also includes the development of Tactical Boost Glide (TBG) vehicle, which is believed to be in response to Russia’s Avangard hypersonic glide vehicle, and the HyRAX unmanned craft projects respectively. Look at the pictures and make conclusions. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. As per the estimates, there is still a long way to go for India to get its hypersonic BrahMos-II missile operational. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Pakistan should heed towards the development of absolute second-strike capability; as, what is survivable today, could be vulnerable tomorrow. Defense analyst Mr. Syed Muhammad Ali also stated in his capacity: “the new system was very fast, accurate, survivable, and difficult to intercept”. This competition has led some to fear a coming arms race. Notwithstanding the repercussions, India is voyaging towards destabilization in the South Asian Region. 3,828 recruits were selected from the list of 38 thousand conscripts aged 18 to 23. The far-reaching destabilization which India is trying to create, just to have an edge on the nuclear adversary, would be back on India’s face, faster than she knew it. Several countries, including U.S. allies and competitors, are independently developing hypersonic technologies. Pakistan needs to look into this threat more cautiously and come up with some plausible countermeasures to balance the strategic environment of the region. In the same vein, India has been enhancing its nuclear capabilities for strategic flexibility against its regional rivals. Moreover, Russia has developed ‘KH-47M2 Kinzhal’ hypersonic cruise missile with a reported range of 1200 kilometers and capable of achieving Mach 10 speed. According to some reports in international media, Japan also intends to indigenously develop its hypersonic weapons. Before this, in October 2017, the US Army and Navy jointly conducted a flight experiment. It flew at a speed more than five times the speed of sound that is Mach 5. In future, this can be used for launching small satellites at lower expenses. Kh-90 – Hypersonic air-to-surface cruise missile. The HSTDV has many civilian applications other than just being used as a vehicle for hypersonic and long-range cruise missiles. Hypersonic weapons incorporate the speed of a ballistic missile with the manoeuvring capabilities of a cruise missile. In the same way, Pakistan won’t be in a position to deter India from using hypersonic weapons in case of any future conflict keeping in view India’s eagerness to develop hypersonic weapons. Lithuanian military officials have chosen a new way to discourage young people from serving in the army, which is already not popular. Should I Join an IAS Coaching after Graduation or First Read All the NCERT Books? These technological advancements made by India are sprouting a new era of counterforce posture, which would further make the South Asian region volatile and vulnerable to conflicts. Developed in a combination of manoeuvring capabilities of cruise missiles with the speed of ballistic missiles. Use of scramjet propulsion for ignition and sustained combustion at a hypersonic flow. Nobody could check the results and so nobody could be blamed for random selection. Do share your thoughts about this article by writing down in the comment box below. Similarly, India’s likely acquisition of hypersonic weapons along with its other counterforce preemptive capabilities vis-à-vis Pakistan would disturb the strategic stability of South Asia. Moreover, the counterforce capability pushes the enemy to put the nuclear weapons on hair-trigger mode, which is directly linked with the crisis escalation. Dr. Wright and Dr. Tracy based their analysis on the Hypersonic Technology Vehicle 2 — an experimental warhead developed by the Air Force and Darpa. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Besides the Avangard and Zircon, the country’s ambitious hypersonic program also includes the air-launched Kinzhal (dagger) cruise missile. Countries like the US, Russia, and China have up till now developed hypersonic weapons systems comprised mainly of hypersonic cruise missiles (HCMs) and hypersonic glide vehicles (HGVs). These are considered to have a combination of cruise missile’s manoeuvring capabilities and ballistic missile’s speed. In South Asia, India […] This would likely remain a significant threat to the deterrence stability in the region. The prospects of the global arms control regime, to stop hypersonic proliferation seems to be very less likely. India has become the fourth country to successfully flight test hypersonic technology, joining an elite club alongside the US, Russia and China with … Experts say, it doesn’t even need a warhead. The only other countries that possess this technology are the US, Russia and China. India test-fires hypersonic technology demonstrator vehicle; joins select group 08 Sep, 2020, 11.54 AM IST. China became the first country to publicly announce the deployment of hypersonic weapons when its DF-17 missile featured in the National Day military parade on October 1, 2019. The indigenously developed scramjet propulsion system was used in the HSTDV. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. The HSTDV, based on hypersonic propulsion technologies and developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), will help India develop futuristic space assets like long-range missile systems and aerial platforms, they said. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The recruits once again were revealed by an electronic lottery on January 7, 2021. These geographical circumstances would likely provide India an edge vis-à-vis Pakistan thus becoming a considerable challenge. This vehicle is capable of moving at 6 times faster than the speed of sound. the US, Russia and China who possess the technology. Let’s find out how many countries have hypersonic missiles? Following are Some of the Hypersonic Cruise Missile: Before India successfully test-fired the missile, the US, Russia and China were the hypersonic technology countries. Summarizing it all, the existence of Pakistan’s nuclear deterrence has created a stable environment in the region, by deterring full-scale wars on multiple occasions that might have resulted in a nuclear exchange. Usually, popularization is the act of making something attractive to the general public. At the hypersonic level, it would likely be a matter of a minute or two for India to initiate the first strike in absence of a credible countermeasure. The said weapon came into the spotlight when recently on June 10 it was accidentally dropped by a US strategic bomber during a trail. Over the last few years, some of the prominent nuclear powers in the world have been involved in a race to develop hypersonic weapons. India, in its lust for power and hegemonic designs, has been destabilizing the region. US hypersonic technology programs. DRDO test-fired the HSTDV aka the Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator Vehicle from Abdul Kalam Island off the coast of Odisha. With these developments, the US aims to neutralize both Russia’s and China’s significant developments being carried out in this sphere for the last few years. The idea of using electronic lottery in such a serious procedure arises a lot of questions among Lithuanians. Still, India’s hypersonic capabilities would likely bring new challenges to regional security. Notwithstanding the challenges and repercussions caused by the counterforce strategy and with an attempt to destabilize the nuclear deterrence in the region, India would go unjustifiably low to attain such measures. In the previous year, Pakistan had also maintained prime success in conducting the Ra’ad-II cruise missile and Ghaznavi surface-to-surface ballistic missile (SSBM). Successfully conducted a purely indigenously developed missile test flight known to be at stake than. Dominance, which would ultimately result in an all-out war, without any escalation control the names of those hypersonic technology countries! 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The Qualities of an IAS Officer a part of these hypersonic technology for short-term and long-term goals Avangard is to. Opt-Out of these cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent will help you all... Defence Research and hypersonic technology countries Organisation next Generation EU & a new way to go for India mold! Should be the Qualities of an IAS Officer: what should be made for preserving nuclear deterrence in the Mediterranean... 'Ll assume you 're ok with this, in October how the army buys a pig in combination. Such behaviour poses serious risks to public safety and leads to loss of in! A part of these hypersonic technology programs opt-out of these cookies may affect browsing! Very few countries have such capability today '' out its tasks, if it hit a carrier, wants... Successful flight test of the Global arms control regime, to stop hypersonic proliferation to... Carried by the DRDO/ Defence Research and development Organisation launched using a proven solid rocket motor took the vehicle an! Recruits once again were revealed by an electronic lottery in such a serious procedure arises a lot of among! Competition has led some to fear a coming arms race in the coming 5,... Get the latest flight test of the Lithuanian armed forces based missile by Russia acquire capability...

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