In later years Gautamiputra uprooted the Yavanas and Pahlavas from Deccan and also recovered his paternal land Maharashtra, the original homeland of the Sattavahanas. Paleo rock art from around the world ranges in style, method, and age, and includes cave paintings, petroglyphs, pictographs, polished and engraved stones such as effigies, stone sculptures, and portable ceremonial objects. Before answering this interesting question, one need to first know the extent of their vast Kingdom. The first sixteen years Gautamiputra devoted to the preparations to conquest Saka Dynasty. He uplifted the tax on the poor and downtrodden people. Much of what is known today about Gautamiputra Satakarni is from the numismatics evidence, the Puranas and the Nasik inscriptions of his mother ‘Gautami Balashri’. Apart from the basic knowledge of it having been forged in the 15th century AD, measuring 3.77 meters (12.37 ft.) in length, and weighing as much as 14.5 kg (31.97 lbs. Hence he introduced taxation system on the base of economic stability of the people. His empire extended from the Western Ghats to the Eastern Ghats and also included Travancore region. Since ancient times people have had to deal with runny and stuffy noses, coughs, body aches, chills, and all the other unpleasantness that accompanies being bitten by a winter bug. Gautamiputra looked after his subjects with empathy and his empire had peace and prosper… 106 AD - 130 AD : Gautamiputra Satakarni Gautamiputra Satakarni defeated the Western Satrap ruler Nahapana, restored the status of his dynasty by recapturing a large part of the former dominions of the Satavahanas. Though it has been erroneously depicted in some popular media that Satakarni defeated the Indo-Greek king Demetrius, in reality Demetrius existed much before Gautamiputra. He assisted the Chera King Cheran Senguttuvan. Oxford University Press. The beginning of the Satavahana rule is dated variously from 271 BCE to 30 BCE. And Gautamiputra Satakarni will remain their most glorious and famous ruler. Gautamiputra Satakarni was a very cultured ruler and has been favorably considered by most historians. Gautamiputra looked after his subjects with empathy and his empire had peace and prosperity. They have found evidence for the earliest known carbon nanotubes. His life story, administration, his invasions and incidents in his life discussed in the book Nasik Prasasti. Full inscription of Gautamiputra Satakarni’s mother. But the Satavahanas will always be remembered in history for their uniqueness of taking their mother’s name which is a rarity in this sub-continent. He showed very benevolent and respects the other religious practices. This remained his greatest victory, which is evident from its references made in numismatics and other literary sources. According to the Puranas, they succeeded an earlier imperial dynasty called Kanvas in the middle of the 1st century BC and ruled from their capital called ‘Pratisthana’ which is the modern town of Paithan in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state. The Sattavahanas mentioned in the Puranas as the Andhra king. We’re the only Pop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. He and his descendants also seem to have commissioned many religious structures. According to the inscription of his mother, he defeated the Sakas, also known as the Western Kshatrapas; the Indo-Parthians also called Pahlavas; and the Indo-Greeks. The goal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. His kingdom ran from Krishna in the south to Malwa and Saurashtra in the north and from Berar in the east to the Konkan in the west. Hala to Pulomavi-3 of Satavhana dynasty. Source: Pranjal / Adobe Stock. But due to the growing power of King Rudradaman of the Western Kshatrapas, the Satavahana rule declined and the later Satavahana rulers were confined to a very small area in the Deccan. Little, Brown Book Group. Gautamiputra Satakarni (IAST gautamīputra śatakarṇi) was a ruler of the Satavahana Empire.The exact date of Gautamiputra's reign is uncertain. The etymology of Deccan has come from the local word for south – Dakkhin. Gautamiputra Satakarni defeated Nahapana, an important king of the Western Satraps. ), this impressive sword is shrouded in mystery. Gautamiputra Satakarni was a very cultured ruler and has been favorably considered by most historians. So he got the fame of the most celebrated king of the Sattavahana Dynasty and also one of the greatest Sattavahana kings. Shri Pulumavi had perpetual conflict with Rudradaman. He and his descendants also seem to have commissioned many religious structures. He stretched his kingdom to Gujarat, Berar, saurashtra, Malwa and North Konkan. Coin of Gautamiputra Sri Yajna Satakarni. The Junagadh inscription of the Kardamaka ruler Rudradaman I states that he defeated Satakarni, the … In fact, he was said to have encouraged it by stopping inter-caste marriages between various ‘Varnas’. The great emperor Devanampiya Piyadasi Raja Ashoka Maurya in his major rock edicts has referred to a clan called the Andhras, living within the southern boundaries of his empire. However, there were pitfalls too with Satakarni. Gautamiputra Satkarni (78-102 AD) who is described as the Destroyer of the Shaka, Pahalava and Yavana Power. Health problems may occur for the unborn child of a mother with Rh-Negative blood when the baby is Rh-Positive. D. C. Sircarinterpreted this to mean that the king was ill, and the term jiva-suta was intended to assure the people that the king was alive, while his mother ran the administration. He brought so many reformations among the administration systems. Saurav Ranjan Datta has just released his first book of 12 extraordinary stories of women from India, “ Maidens of Fate ’, available now from Amazon. The same happened with Jainism. This article is about their most powerful ruler called ‘Gautamiputra Satakarni’. Messiah on Temple Mount: Are We Nearing the End of Time? In India as in various parts of the world, from the time of the Vedic culture of around 1,500 BC, the royal dynasties have always held the names of their fathers when a new king succeeded to the throne. The same happened with Jainism. Not only that, the Greek ambassador Megasthenes who visited the court of Chandragupta Maurya (Ashoka’s grandfather) also wrote in his Indika about a powerful race of people called ‘Andarae’. Later Gautamiputra Satakarni turned into the lord of Satavahana Dynasty and ruled from 25 AD to 78 AD. The dynasty reached its zenith under the rule of Gautamiputra Satakarni and his successor Vasisthiputra Pulamavi. Trade also flourished and there were extensive exchanges with the Roman Empire. The founder of the Sattavahana dynasty was Simuka, he defeated the last Kanva king Susharman and founded the Sattavahana dynasty, in next half century the emperor declined to owe to the Scythian invasion. He defeated the Greeks, Pahlavas (Indo-Parthians) and the Sakas. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. Has the Function of the Great Pyramid of Giza Finally Come to Light? Gautamiputra’s son expanded the kingdom, over time the Kshatrapas in the west continued to remain a threat, with territorial battles raging for years. He is also called as Ekabrahmana. Gauthamiputra satakarni conquered many territories like Maharashtra, Northern Maharashtra, Kathiawar, Western Rajputana, Vidarbha, Avanti, and Konkan. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. In the eastern part of India, the Chedi mahameghavahana Dynasty rise and in South India Satavahana Dynasty established around the Andhra region. The Satavahanas were quite ancient and they were referred to as the Andhras in the Puranas of Hinduism . By education, he is a post-graduate in management. He was however succeeded by his son Vasishthiputra Pulumavi who was also an able ruler. ( CC BY-SA 3.0 ). The legacy is evident now from the numismatics, paintings, and art which survived from his era. 3 Problems to Remember When Trying to Find Atlantis, Gold, the Peacock, the Lotus Flower, and Other Sacred Indian Symbols Explained, Ancient Text Prescribing Ways to Conceive a Baby Boy Included in New University Textbook in India, The Atharva Veda: Popular Religion, Charms, and Ancient Hindu Spell, 4,000-Year-Old Copper Crown Found in India, The Controversial Indian Caste System Has Been Dividing India for 2000 Years, The Forgotten Stepwells: Thousands of Masterpieces in Engineering, Architecture and Craftsmanship Provide a Window into India’s Past. It is possible that by the end of his reign, Gautamiputra lost some of his territory to the Kardamakas, a Western Kshatrapa dynasty that succeeded Nahapana's Kshaharata dynasty. Researchers in India have made an amazing discovery. At the mean time, Nahapana seized the Western Deccan from Sattavahanas. Share this Article : The Sattavahanas who are mentioned in the Puranas as the Andhra were the original inhabitants of Western Deccan. The kingdom fragmented into smaller states by the early 3rd century CE. Coromandel - A Personal History of South India-Little . So Satakarni set out with his huge army to fight the Saka king Nahapana. Page of text from a Purana, ancient text that mentions Gautamiputra Satakarni. The founder of the Satavahana dynasty was King Simuka. The founder of the Sattavahana dynasty was Simuka, he defeated the last Kanva king Susharman and founded the Sattavahana dynasty, in next half century the emperor declined to owe to the Scythian invasion. Is This the Real Reason Why Pirates Wore Eyepatches? Trade also flourished and there were extensive exchanges with the Roman Empire. What's your favourite Fairy Tales (and their possible origins). His achievements have been mentioned in the Nasik Inscription, by his mother Gautami. 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