Being over the age of 50 increases your chances of having dry eyes, and women tend to experience dry eyes more often than men. bear78 May 25, 2013 . Blood pressure medicines can have side effects. Left untreated, high eye pressure can cause glaucoma and permanent vision loss in some individuals.. Sometimes, it can also occur due to a systemic condition or disease. Patients using these medications and experiencing the symptoms of dry eye can add Moist Heat Therapy to their daily routines to stimulate natural tear production and moisture dry, itchy eyes. However, some people can have ocular hypertension without developing any damage to their eyes or vision, as determined by a comprehensive eye exam and visual field testing. With hundreds of blood pressure medications on the market, it would be impossible to keep track of the possible adverse side effects of them all. Did you know that many prescription and over-the-counter medications we take every day can cause dry mouth? One study found that women taking a hormone replacement, particularly, estrogen, are significantly more likely to experience the symptoms of dry eye. If you believe blood pressure medication could be causing your dry eye symptoms, try applying a warm eye compress 1-2 times a day to encourage natural tear production and reduce inflammation. That's because they lower moisture levels and reduce mucus throughout the body, including th… They can cause some common side effects, such as a cough or skin irritation. The connection between bloodshot eyes and high blood pressure is indisputable. If you're experiencing vaginal dryness, check your medicine cabinet. However, in the eyes this means dry eye syndrome, sensitivity to light, and possible double and/or blurred vision in some people. 2B, Alpharetta, GA 30004, Heat and Cold Therapy Provide Pain Relief. Medications called proton pump inhibitors that are prescribed for stomach and intestinal problems can cause dry eye symptoms. Chlorthalidone (Hygroton) Chlorothiazide (Diuril) Hydrochlorothiazide (Esidrix, Hydrodiuril) Indapamide (Lozol) Metolazone (Zaroxolyn, Mykrox) Bumetanide (Bumex) Furosemide (Lasix) Torsemide (Demadex) Amiloride (Midamor) Spironolactone (Aldactone) Triamterene and hydrochlorothiazide (Dyazide) Your kidneys play a very important role in helping to maintain blood pressure. Is it possible one of your prescription drugs be causing your dry eye symptoms? Pharmaceuticals that can cause dry eye symptoms include certain medications used to treat hypertension such as central-acting agents and diuretics; antihistamines and decongestants, in concert with anticholinergics; hormones; certain antidepressants; pain relievers, such as ibuprofen and lortab; and dermatologic agents. Surveys estimate that 4 in 5 American’s take one or more prescription medications a day. Antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications also can produce dry eye symptoms. In most cases, medication-related dry eye symptoms will reduce after the medication is discontinued, but it might take several weeks or even months for symptoms to resolve completely. How older drivers can improve their driving at night, Improve your driving at night: With tips on glasses and lenses. The two biggest classes of drugs that can cause dry eyes are beta blockers and diuretics. All About Vision and AllAboutVision.com are registered trademarks of AAV Media, LLC. Hypertensive Agents Brand name examples include Zoloft, Paxil, Elavil, Endep and Sinequan. Many antidiarrheal medications rely on their anticholinergic properties to decrease intestinal smooth muscle contractions and relax spasms associated with diarrhea. © 2000-2021 AAV Media, LLC. Several prescription pain relief medications also can cause dry eyes. Can You Get Dry Eyes From Using A Computer Or Watching TV? Any prescription medication with a nerve-inhibiting quality has the potential to cause dry eye symptoms. Pain Relievers Antidepressants, Psychosis, and Parkinson’s Medications block the transmission of certain nerve impulses and can intercept signals from the brain to produce tears and keep eye adequately hydrated. High blood pressure medications; Who’s most likely to have dry eyes? Doctors often put patients with certain potentially life-threatening cardiovascular conditions on this blood thinner. Medications – some medicines may reduce tear production, such as decongestants, antihistamines, antidepressants, and blood pressure medications Medical conditions – certain medical issues can cause dry eye, such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, Sjogren's Syndrome, and blepharitis (eyelid swelling), and allergies Certain conditions may also make you more likely to develop dry eyes, including autoimmune disorders, diabetes, thyroid disorders, and menopause. A surprisingly large number of drugs have the … Review of Cornea & Contact Lenses. Thiazides and diuretics often are prescribed to treat congestive heart failure, and these medications can cause dry eyes as well. You may experience dry eyes in certain situations, such as on an airplane, in an air … This can sometimes keep your natural oils from producing the needed amount for your skin to be healthy. @burcinc-- Yes, high blood pressure can cause high eye pressure. Doctors don’t know why. Discuss your risks of AMD with your doctor and ophthalmologist. Dry eyes, however, has not been documented as either a common or rare side effect of the medication. Also, the use of estrogen replacements and contraceptive agents is commonly associated with dry eyes. Antihistamines are used as a common treatment for allergy and cold symptoms. 6. June 2011. Doctors prescribe this class of high blood pressure medication often because of its affordability and benefits to patients with hypertension, diabetes mellitus or heart disease. Join our community to receive newsletters and offers. You need to have your blood pressure checked and if it's high, you need to take medications for it. These have been linked to … A surprising number of drugs have what is referred to as anticholinergic activity. Some others to be aware of are hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) and other diuretics. Can coronavirus (or a cold or the flu) cause pink eye? Brand names of OTC antihistamines and decongestants include Benadryl and Claritin. Are polarized sunglasses good for night driving? What happens to FSA dollars at the end of the year? Hypertension drugs that are classified as beta blockers especially can cause dry eye symptoms. Beta blockers (which end in -ol) cause dry eye by reducing aqueous production from your lacrimal gland. Any prescription medication with a nerve-inhibiting quality has the potential to cause dry eye symptoms. Prescription Blood Pressure Medications that could be causing your Dry Eye Symptoms. Lisinopril can cause a dry cough and congestion of the throat, days and sometimes years after starting the medication in about 3 to 20% of the population. Newer brands (which may cause fewer dry eye problems) include Zyrtec, Clarinex and Allegra. What’s the difference between an HSA and FSA? Medications containing isotretinoin that are prescribed to treat acne, psoriasis and other dermatologic conditions can produce dry eye symptoms. If you believe blood pressure medication could be causing your dry eye symptoms, try applying a warm eye compress 1-2 times a day to encourage natural tear production and reduce inflammation. If you need to use antihistamines or nasal decongestant spray, and find yourself experiencing dry eye symptoms, add Moist Heat Therapy to your treatment regimen. Antidepressants Take a look at your medication list to see if your meds could be contributing to dry mouth. Eyeglass temples: How do you know if they're the right length? As I mentioned in my previous article about the causes of dry mouth, the main types of drugs that can cause dry mouth are anti-depressants, sedatives, beta-blockers, high blood pressure medication, antihistamines, and cold/flu medications.. Use the Thermalon Dry Eye Compress 1-2 times a day for maximum efficacy. Bloodshot eyes, also known as red eyes, is a condition in which the blood vessels in the sclera (white of the eye) dilate or swell, and appear red. WebMD recently reported that nearly 30% of Americans have high blood pressure. 1115 Ridgeland Pkwy. Hormones Brand names include: Prevacid, Prilosec, Nexium, Zantac and Tagamet. These medications are used to treat the common cold, nasal congestion, allergies, hives, dermatitis and other allergy-related conditions. Which oral meds cause dry eye? While the correlation between hormones and dry eye remains unclear, it is statistically more likely that women taking these types of medications will develop the early symptoms dry eye disease. Dominant eye test: How to find your dominant eye. Hypertension Drugs These medications are used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), angina and migraine headaches, as well as other conditions. Chemotherapy Medications #101 Dept. See a doctor who can help. Dry eye syndrome occurs when there is a decreased production of tears that moisten Skin Medications Some examples of ACE inhibitors include lisinopril, captopril, and ramipril. It may occur due to many reasons, including illnesses, injury, etc. Are contact lenses a good choice for kids? Antidepressants, Psychosis, and … While these medicines are effective for relieving sinus pressure and nasal congestion, they also reduce the tear film keeping our eyes hydrated, causing dryness and redness. Also see Eye Care for Seniors. The easy-to-use Thermalon Dry Eye Compress delivers a deep penetrating moist heat stimulating healthy, natural eye hydration. Antipsychotic Medications But this does not mean that the medicine cannot cause this problem. Dry eyes is a common condition that occurs when your tears aren't able to provide adequate lubrication for your eyes. Categories and specific examples of medications associated with dry eyes include: Antihistamines and Decongestants Drugs for Gastrointestinal Problems Blood Pressure Medications-Beta Blockers such as Atenolol (Tenormin), Diuretics such as Hydrochlorothiazide. This is an alarming number of individuals potentially taking Diuretics, Beta Blockers, and other blood pressure-lowering drugs. Such drugs can cause both a dry mouth and dry eyes by interfering with glands in these organs. Medical conditions that contribute to dry mouth include Sjögren’s syndrome, diabetes, and anxiety disorders, and these can be easily ruled out by your doctor. Dr. Heiting has more than 30 years of experience as an eye care provider, health educator and consultant to the eyewear ... Find Primary care doctors near you. Find an eyecare professional and book online in minutes! Risk factors for dry mouth include medications, mouth breathing, older age, and a history of radiation therapy in cancer patients. Gary Heiting, OD, is a former senior editor of AllAboutVision.com. GERD (gastro-esophageal reflux disorder) Medications - There have been reports of an increase in dry eye symptoms by patients on these medications including Cimetidine (Tagamet), Rantidine (Zantac), Omerprazole (Prilosec), Lansoprazole(Prevacid), Esomeprazole (Nexium). How to prevent dry eyes Follow these tips to … What do the numbers on your eyeglass frames mean? Ocular hypertension means the pressure in your eyes — your intraocular pressure (IOP) — is higher than normal. If you experience dry eyes while taking Coreg, your healthcare provider may recommend treatments to improve dry eyes or suggest another medicine for your condition. Blood pressure medications. Below we are going to explore the four types of prescription medications that are commonly known to cause or contribute to dry eye symptoms. For example, dry eyes may occur if you don't produce enough tears or if you produce poor-quality tears.Dry eyes feel uncomfortable. I'm on beta-blockers and I can't get through a day without using artificial tears. There are various ways that medications contribute to dry eye syndrome. Blood pressure medications have also been associated with a higher risk of macular degeneration. It's even listed as a side effect on most of them. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) prescribed for post-menopausal women can cause dry eyes, whether the HRT consists of estrogens alone or in combination with progestins. A complex system of tubules in the kidney is responsible for regulating the balance of water and salts in your blood. In addition, many patients who suffer from high blood pressure suffer from other medical problems such as diabetes, thyroid disease, or anxiety and depression, all of which increase the risk of … Newer brands (which may cause fewer dry eye problems) include Zyrtec, Clarinex and Allegra. However, dry eyes occur so rarely in people taking labetalol that it is often difficult to tell if the problem is a result of the medicine, other factors, or a combination of both. Fortunately, very few prescription drugs have any known detrimental effects for people with AMD. When excess fluid … Tricyclic antidepressants do, but SSRIs don't. Brand names include Mellaril and Thorazine. Several medications, like corticosteroids, can trigger it. Diuretics can cause dry eyes; other types of blood pressure regulators can cause dilated pupils, blurry vision, and light sensitivity. Some antiulcer medications for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) act by inhibiting the body's pathway that secretes stomach acids. Antidepressant & Parkinson’s Medications. Medicaid: Eligibility and Vision Benefits. These medications are used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), angina and migraine headaches, as well as other conditions. Medications that contain an exhausting list of potential side effects including the common symptoms of dry eye disease; itchy, burning, dry, red eyes. Warfarin (Coumadin®), which is an anticoagulant blood thinner, is one exception. The overall health of one's body or lack of health can play a significant role in the health of one's eyes. If you are taking labetalol and dry eyes occur, notify your healthcare provider so he or she can recommend treatments or prescribe a different blood pressure medicine. Studies have shown that patients with wet AMD, which causes bleeding from abnormal blood vessels in the macula, may have … You can do something about this. This class is called the ACE inhibitors. High blood pressure medications cause dry eye. If you have dry eyes, your eyes may sting or burn. Blood pressure drugs cause your body to get rid of excess fluid to give your circulatory system a break. The human body is a collection of tissues and organs which are intimately interconnected and mutually dependent. ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) is an enzyme that causes the body’s blood vessels to narrow, which leads to an increase in a person’s blood pressure. Common OTC pain medications like Ibuprofen can cause dry eye problems, especially when higher doses (up to 800 mg) are prescribed. It may sound crazy, but certain eyedrops actually exacerbate dry eye symptoms. Tears can be inadequate for many reasons. However, these properties can also cause dry mouth. Antihistimines are the culprit in these medications. While female dryness can be caused by things like low estrogen, menopause, or certain cancer treatments, it can also be a side effect of a number of medications. If you are diagnosed with this condition, certain lifestyle changes and some medical treatments can slow the progression of vision loss. Read more. Many common prescription and non-prescription (over-the-counter, or OTC) medications can contribute to dry eye symptoms. Sometimes beta-blockers, such as Inderal and Tenormin, are prescribed to lower high blood pressure by the kidney's production of renin, a protein. Hypertension drugs that are classified as beta blockers especially can cause dry eye symptoms. Even so, SSRIs can also cause dry eyes. Hypertension Drugs Examples of ACE inhibitors include lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), enalapril (Vasotec), and benazepril (Lotensin). [Read more about dry eyes after menopause.]. If you are taking any of the medications described above and are experiencing dry eyes, discuss this with your doctor and see if there are alternative treatments that may be less likely to cause dry eye problems. Both prescription and over-the-counter cold and allergy medications, such as Flonase (fluticasone) and Atarax or Vistaril (hydroxyzine), have been found to cause dryness in some women. That means they affect the way the neurochemical acetylcholine interacts with receptors in the body. “Avoid the drops that ‘get the red out,’” Dr. Maskin cautions. High blood pressure can increase your risk of AMD. Talk to your physician about switching to another high blood pressure medication that does not cause dry eyes to such an extent. Antidepressants, antihistamines, muscle relaxants, sleeping pills, birth control pills, and pain relievers are especially known for contributing to dry eye. Dry skin can be caused by antihistimines because they are suppressing your skins reaction to pollutants in the air. Some of the most common types of antihistamines include Allegra, Benadryl, and Claritin. There is a class of blood pressure medications that can frequently cause a cough. These medications are intended to remove excess water and sodium from your body—and by doing so—reduce the stimulus to the tear glands causing dryness and inflammation. Certain chemotherapy medications such as Cytoxan have been associated with the development of dry eye. Thiazides and diuretics often are prescribed to treat … Moist Heat Therapy can help relieve pain and discomfort caused by dry, itchy eyes. Visual acuity: Is “20/20” perfect vision. The reason for this is because most of these medications block histamine, reduce blood flow, slow heart rate, block nerve impulses, and alter hormones – all things that can cause dry eye. 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